Crime Against Law And Crime - 1072 Words

Crime Against Law Have you ever pondered why individuals crave the fear and adrenaline in committing a crime? Or how individuals get so frightened by the thought of crime? As I came across multiple quotes this is the one that stuck out the most: â€Å"The world is filled with violence. Because criminals carry guns, we decent law-abiding citizens should also have guns. Otherwise they will win and the decent people will lose.† -James Earl Jones. Most individuals who do not have a steady home life, comprehensive learning, or have mental disorders carry guns for safety, tend to end up violating the law. Those problems occurred in the book Native Son, where the main character, Bigger, is faced with many crimes he created for himself. Bigger robbed many businesses within his neighborhood as well as killing two human beings. As a citizen, he committed many crimes throughout his community because he craved the excitement that came with being immoral. The quote also mentions guns an d how criminals carry concealed weapons, which reflects back to Bigger. As a character in a book, Bigger represents individuals in our society today by carrying around a gun as a safety mechanism. The book showed Bigger never had a good home life, was highly uneducated and had a very low income. All of those issues caused him to commit a variety of crimes to receive what he desperately needed in life; therefore, Bigger represents the whole community of zealous criminals. As someone with needsShow MoreRelatedCrime Is An Act Against The Law1334 Words   |  6 PagesCrime is an act against the law where the consequence of conviction by a court is punishment is a serious one such as imprisonment. The Oxford English Dictionary states that crime is: - â€Å"An act punishable by law, as being forbidden by statute or injurious to the public welfare†¦An evil or injurious act; an offence, a sin†. The government usually set laws that the people must follow, punishment is given for those who lighten those laws. The legal or criminal justice system applies the law and punishesRead MoreThe Fight Against Hate1268 Words   |  6 Pagesprejudice against his race. Four months later, two young men beat Matthew Shepard with a pistol and left him tied to a fence all night in near freezing weather because he was gay. These two attacks sent outrage throughout the country and inspired tougher punishments against hate crimes. (A hate crime is any crime that is committed due to a bias towards a particular group of people.) Currently, forty states and the District of Columbia have passed hate crime laws. Those laws ban any crime connectedRead MoreHate Crime Essay816 Words   |  4 Pageshate crime became part of the American lexicon in 1985 when it was coined by United States Representatives John Conyers and Mario Biaggi. Although the term hate crime and societal interest in it are relatively recent developments, hate crime has deep historical roots. Throughout U.S. histo ry, a significant proportion of all murders, assaults, and acts of vandalism and desecration have been fueled by hatred. As Native Americans have been described as the first hate crime victims, hate crimes haveRead MoreEssay on Hate Crime1498 Words   |  6 PagesHate Crime   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Violence motivated by a bias against victims’ characteristics which include race, religion, ethnic background, national origin, gender, or sexual orientation, represents a serious threat to all communities. Experts estimate that a bias-related crime is committed every 14 minutes. Criminal justice officials and state policy makers need to realize that it is key to make or adjust hate crime legislation. This has been a heated debate for centuriesRead MoreHate Crimes And The Response Of Law Enforcement Officers Essay1370 Words   |  6 PagesThe phrase â€Å"Hate Crime† rose to prominence in the 1980s, in an attempt to describe crimes against someone based on their race or religion. These crimes were motivated, at least in part and sometimes in entirety, by bias against African Americans and Jews. Since that time, the term has expanded to include illegal acts against a person, organization, and their property based on the criminal’s bias against the victim’s minority class. These minority classes include race and ethnicity, sexual orientationRead MoreThe Role of Federal Agencies in Fighting Digital Crime774 Words   |  3 PagesHomeland Security, and other law enforcement agencies have similar challenges when fighting computer crimes and terrorism due to the recent development of computer technologies as well as constant threats. Federal law enforcement agencies and local law enforcement agencies have different responsibilities that work independently instead of on the same level, which can make it difficult to coordinate and cooperate to fight against computer crimes and terrorist threats. Local law enforcement agencies dealRead MoreThe Six Types Of Crime953 Words   |  4 Pages1) The six types of crime are Violent - Violent crime is crimes that are against people such as murder, assault, rape, and robbery. Property- property crimes are crimes that are used for economic gains such as stealing someone’s belongings. Public order- this are crimes that go against the norms of what people think are right such as public drunkenness or prostitution. White-collar- these are crimes that are committed by an individual or a business with nonviolent actions for business advantageRead MoreSocial Injustice : The Interplay Of The Lgbt Community, Hate Crimes And The Us1482 Words   |  6 Pages Social Injustice: the interplay of the LGBT community, hate crimes and the US On June 4, 2011, Cece Mcdonald lost the freedom to securely be herself. Cece Mcdonald was a young trans-woman who was walking with her friends past a tavern in Minneapolis when suddenly, a group of people started to barrage them with insults. One man insulted Cece directly by saying, â€Å"look at that boy dressed like a girl tucking her dick in.† The group of friends attempted to walk away, but before they got awayRead MoreArson Crime Against Property Crimes1166 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Arson was a crime at common law that prohibited the burning of someone else dwelling home and property that was nearby. The main purpose was to make sure homes would not get burned while occupied with people. In today’s society arson laws have extended and cover burning any type of property. CRIME AGAINST PROPERTY 2 Arson-Crime against Property Crimes against property include many shared crimes that consist of theft or destroying of another person’s property. TheseRead MoreEssay about Crime876 Words   |  4 Pages Crime nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In general the definition of a crime is an act punishable by law, usually considered an evil act. Crime refers to many types of misconduct forbidden by law. Crimes include such things as murder, stealing a car, resisting arrest, possession or dealing of illegal drugs, being nude in public , drunk driving, and bank robbery. Crime is an act that has been timeless and has been committed practically since the start of time. For example, ever since Cain killed his

Analysis Of Watson s Most Infamous Work Essay - 2268 Words

Watson’s most infamous work was the Little Albert study he conducted with Rosalie Rayner. The study illustrated that humans can be taught to fear objects through classical conditioning, ultimately providing a foundation for phobias. Watson and Rayner were looking to answer several questions: (1) Is it possible to teach an infant to pair a sound made by striking a steel bar with an animal, and if so will the sight of the animal then make the infant fret? (2) Can the feared response transfer to other animals or objects? (3) After some time, will the infant stop associating the noise with the animal? (4) What can be done to extinguish the fear, given that it doesn’t disappear on its own (Watson Rayner, 1920)? In prior work, Watson and J. J. B. Morgan discovered the three basic emotions central to infants: fear, rage, and love. For Albert’s case, Watson was most interested in studying fear. Albert was a healthy infant and seemed to have an easy temperament, as it w as reported that he was â€Å"stolid and unemotional.† They went about studying fear by pairing a loud noise, the unconditioned stimulus, to the following neutral stimuli: a white rat, rabbit, monkey, dog, cotton wool, and masks with or without hair. Although Watson and Rayner were initially hesitant to carry out the experiment, they began conditioning Albert at 11 months by pairing the loud noise of a metal bar being struck along with the presentation of a white rat. After several pairings, the presentation of theShow MoreRelatedEffective Leadership Essay1798 Words   |  8 PagesLEADERSHIP The term leadership has been defined in many ways according to Howard Gardner (1995). President Harry Truman, an infamous leader could lead people to do what they do not want to do yet like it (Gardner, 1995; cited in Parker Begnaud, 2004). Eileen Ford from a well established modeling agency defines leadership as the â€Å"ability to convince people to do what you want them to do as if they have thought of it themselvesâ€Å"(Karns Bean, cited in Parker Begnaud, 2004). Leadership guruRead MoreData Warehousing And Mobile Computing2454 Words   |  10 Pagesneed of centralization. a. Data Mining Data mining is a relatively new phenomenon, therefore the number of peer-reviewed journal articles, blogs and other online sources on the topic are limited but growing rapidly. One key book, Data Mining and Analysis: Fundamental Concepts and Algorithms by Zaki and Meira Jr., takes an algorithmic approach, as the title suggests. Zaki and Meira Jr. define data mining by stating that â€Å"data mining comprises the core algorithms that enable one to gain fundamentalRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesnovel is sometimes used interchangeably with Bildungsroman, but its use is usually wider and less technical. The birth of the Bildungsroman is normally dated to the publication of Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe in 1795–96,[8] or, sometimes, to Christoph Martin Wieland s Geschichte des Agathon of 1767.[9] Although the Bildungsroman arose in Germany, it has had extensive influence first in Europe and later throughout the world. Thomas Carlyle translated Goethe’s novelRead MoreImpact of Print Media on Society10439 Words   |  42 Pagesson-in-law, Logan. You all make it fun to be ―Dadâ€â€" and ―Grandpa.â€â€" I am especially indebted to my wife and best friend, Grace, without whose patience and understanding I could not have endured this effort. We’ve grown a lot in our journey together. Most of all, I am indebted to Almighty God and His Son Jesus for His redeeming blood. I pray that I will be a faithful minister and this doctorate degree will be to their glory. In more ways than one, I’ve been saved by Grace. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS LISTRead MoreOrganisational Behavioure23151 Words   |  93 Pages259 CHAPTER 8 Emotions Can Be Powerful teve Wynn, the famous hotel S on the grounds of his flagship hotel and mogul, is an emotional person.1 casino, The Mirage. At the same time, He is known for his infectious while Wynn was in charge of the enthusiasm, as well as his temper. He once Mirage, it was high on Fortune’s shot off his index finger in his office. And list of America’s Most Admired when describing his new $2.7 billion hotel, Companies. whichRead MoreOrganizational Behaviour Analysis28615 Words   |  115 PagesORGANISATIONAL ANALYSIS: Notes and essays for the workshop to be held on 15th - 16th Novemeber 2007 at The Marriot Hotel Slough Berkshire SL3 8PT Dr. Lesley Prince, C.Psychol., AFBPsS University of Birmingham November 2007  © Dr. Lesley Prince 2007. Organisational Analysis: Notes and Essays Page i Page ii Please do not attempt to eat these notes. CONTENTS Introduction to the Workshop Topics And Themes The Nature and Scope of Organisation Theory Levels of Analysis The MetaphoricalRead MoreThe Representation of Women, Men, and Sexuality in Music Videos9715 Words   |  39 PagesOVERVIEW In this second update of 1991’s groundbreaking Dreamworlds, Sut Jhally critically examines the representation of women, men, and sexuality in music videos. Jhally’s primary argument is that music videos, not unlike other forms of advertising and popular culture, represent the pornographic imagination by offering a degraded and limited view of female sexuality based on narrowly defined adolescent heterosexual male fantasies. Locating the stories and images of music video in a wider contextRead MoreMarketing Project of Reckitt Benckiser19417 Words   |  78 Pagesincluding 42 manufacturing facilities, and sales in nearly 200countries. RB is ranked 6th in the 2008 European Business Week 50, the magazines annual ranking of the best performing companies within the Samp;P European 350.The companys strategy is to have a highly focused portfolio concentrating on its 17 most profitable brands, which were responsible for 62% of net revenues in 2008. 35% of net revenues come from products launched in the past three years, this focus on innovation was recognized by TheRead MoreMarketing Project of Reckitt Benckiser19403 Words   |  78 Pagesincluding 42 manufacturing facilities, and sales in nearly 200countries. 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To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers

Endless Summer Nights Essay Example For Students

Endless Summer Nights Essay I saw him again. A couple of houses down from our own little bungalow, a family of four was also spending the summer on the island of St. Croix. I yelled at my 12-year old brother to hurry up and slung my backpack over my left shoulder. Ive noticed a guy around my age down the street. I didnt know his name but I heard Dave, my step-dad refer to his family as the Williams Family. I watched as Jerry came running out of our beige summerhouse and leaping down the few concrete steps. What took you so long? I couldnt find my trunks, he replied. We will write a custom essay on Endless Summer Nights specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Geez, you couldve worn something else. Give it a rest, DeLanna. Well, hurry up. I wanna get there before it gets too crowded, I snapped at my brother. I quickly walked ahead of him while he slipped his runners on his bare feet. It was only nine in the morning yet the sun was already beating down on my bare arms. I scolded myself for not lathering sunscreen on before heading out to the beach as Jerry and I trudged along the narrow path towards the shore. I wish I hadnt brought such a heavy load of books. The sun was really taking a toll on me. I looked over my shoulder and gave my brother a sign to indicate that we were almost there. With a newfound energy, Jerry ran all the way there while I rummaged my backpack for the beach towel I brought along. I spread it out on the warm sand and took out the book I had been reading yesterday. I flopped down on my stomach and made myself comfortable, using my backpack as a pillow. While I searched for the page number I was on, my brother was already making a big noise, hollering for me to join him in the water. I ignored him and started reading. After about half an hour, I was so deeply absorbed in my book that I didnt notice the red Frisbee that landed at my side. A deep, friendly voice brought me out of my trance and startled me so much that I gave a small shriek and dropped my book. Hey, sorry about that, the voice apologized. It was then that I looked up and found myself staring, open-mouthed, at the guy I had seen several times before. He smiled and said, My names Josh. Ive seen you around. A little voice inside my head was telling me to say something back. Following its advice, I racked my brain for something to say. Instead a weird grunting sound made its way from my throat and escaped my lips. The smile left Joshs tanned face. Are you okay? Concern filled his voice. My throat released another grunt, before I could stop it. I felt my ears burning and the flush creeping up my neck. Josh! Were leaving! I heard a mans voice shout. Josh turned back to me and I  struggled to say something more than the sound of a pig letting out air. So Ill be seeing you around? Josh asked with a smile. Against my will, I grunted again. This time I grunted so loudly that a couple of people nearby turned and looked at me. I wished more than anything in the world that I could just sink down into the sand. Josh gave me a puzzled look, then turned and ran to catch up to his dad. When I was sure that he was out of sight, I let out a low moan and buried my face in my backpack. Who was that? Jerry questioned a couple minutes later. Who was who? I asked casually, although my voice was etched with nervousness. The guy who threw that Frisbee and talked to you, he replied as he bit into an apple. .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .postImageUrl , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:hover , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:visited , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:active { border:0!important; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:active , .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6 .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ube6ed22a42b6b2002281140c6fee18b6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Some Poets Attitudes To Love EssayOh. Uh, I dont know. Some guy. I was grateful when he dismissed the subject and asked for a sandwich. In my backpack. Front pocket. Get me one too. After our lunch, we packed up and headed home. I spent the whole walk pondering about what a fool I had made out of myself in front of Josh. What happened? I kept asking myself over and over again. I spent the rest of the day thinking about that morning. I couldnt even focus on finishing my book. Finally, I fell into a fitful sleep. My dreams were full of red Frisbees, grunts and Josh. I woke up with the sunlight streaming through my open window. I yawned and lazily made my way to the smell of pancakes and bacon. My mother was in the kitchen cooking up a storm. I said good morning, and went back to my room. I was deciding on whether to wear my halter-top with a pair of cut-offs or a cargo skirt, when I heard a knock on my door. Come in. I knew it was one of my parents, because Jerry never bothered to knock. He would just barge in like he owned the place. It was Dave. Hey, what are your plans for the day? Nothing much. Good, he said, grinning. I wanted to take you and Jerry in town today. I saw something there yesterday that you might like. Sure. Is mom coming? No, shes trying to catch up to a deadline. Shes gonna be on her computer the whole day. My mom is a fashion magazine editor. Ive always thought that her job was fun except that it required a lot of her time. Dave and I agreed on leaving right after breakfast and I settled on the white jean cut-offs with my blue halter-top. I hurried to the bathroom and quickly took a shower, where I didnt get myself any cleaner, but I got myself wet. The stores in town were small and cramped closely beside each other. I glanced at Dave and tried to read his expression. During the whole drive,  stared at me so deeply the whole time that I couldnt meet his gaze. I was more comfortable when we got back to chatting. When I told him I had to go, he offered to walk me home, throwing in an offer to carry my guitar for me. I just smiled and started walking, hoping he would get the idea that I accepted. My thin, spaghetti-strapped, lavender dress wrapped around my body as a gust of warm wind blew my shoulder-length, strawberry blonde hair back. Josh fell in step beside me, and I couldnt help but notice his lean, muscular body. Standing beside him, I could look him straight in the eye. When we reached my house, we stood awkwardly for a minute or two, shyly looking at each other. I had a great time, DeLanna, he finally said. Me too, I replied with a smile. Um, so you wanna get together again tomorrow? Sure, I said, suddenly feeling nervous. He put his hand on my cheek then, said goodnight, and was gone before I could reply. He left me still standing in front of my house, my hand on my cheek, the spot tingling at his first touch. I stood there for what seemed like an eternity, watching him walk down the street until he was out of sight. The night went by in a blur and so did the rest of the summer.  Endless Summer Nights

Disadvantages Cloud Computing For Business -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Are The Key Advantages And Disadvantages Of Using Cloud Computing In Business? How Far The Existing Literature Successfully Inform About The Various Facets Of Cloud Computing? What Are The Ways In Which Cloud Computing Impact On Business Management? What Are The Key Gaps In Existing Literature In Cloud Computing? What Are The Key Advantages And Disadvantages Of Using Cloud Computing In Business? How Far The Existing Literature Successfully Inform About The Various Facets Of Cloud Computing? What Are The Ways In Which Cloud Computing Impact On Business Management? What Are The Key Gaps In Existing Literature In Cloud Computing? Answers: Introduction Innovation leads to higher productivity and today web is identified as the root to achieve higher productivity and thus enhance business in a strategic way powered by the cloud technology. Cloud computing enhances scope of handling and using data in a systematic way by allowing multiple users to handle data as and when needed from the cloud. Data today is stored in cloud instead of the employee computer that used to limit access to important resources. With cloud technology today anyone could access the information and make contribution in the project and enhance the quality of work. For examples, it helps sharing the data during the course of the development and hence no longer the document needs to be sent for revision or review. As the document is stored in the cloud it could be accessed and evaluated during the development period and hence co-workers and seniors could edit the web-based document and create a quality project in a systematic way (Cloud Computing and Its Advantages, 2016). Thus, cloud provides scope for extensive flexibility and data control. Cloud allows the administrator to manage the applications in the most effective way and employees could use services properly. Though cloud computing enhance data control and offers flexibility in usage and allows companies to outsource data through internet connection. Since Cloud is one of the most commonly used technologies of the century the research here aims studying the various applications of cloud, with special focus on studying and understanding different advantages as well as disadvantages of cloud computing for business organisation. The researcher has studied extensively from several scholarly research papers, books and journals and discussed various facets of cloud computing in a defined way (Avram, 2014). Project Objective After underpinning the aim of the study the following objectives could be identified that will act as the guideline of the research study and assist in completing the investigation in a chronological manner. To study and understand key advantages of cloud computing in business To shed a light on various disadvantages of using cloud computing in business To understand various models and theories of cloud computing To explore the future of cloud computing in business Project Scope Though cloud computing is user friendly and enhances overall performance level of the company, it is not free from complication and impediments. Hence, it is essential for business enterprises to understand the way cloud computing functions in a particular set up. The research paper here emphasises of determining various key concepts of cloud computing and also underpin similarities amidst resources (Bhowmik, 2017). A thorough research shall be carried out to ensure proper understanding of the topic and appropriate evaluation of research objectives as mentioned above. Primary Question What are the ways in which the issue could be handled in future and help companies improve the use of cloud technology and enhance performance in a cost effective way? Literature Review As far as the literature review or qualitative data evaluation is concerned on the topic that has been carried out separately, it may be underpinned here after studying from the respective journal analysis, that cloud technology influences a business in both positive and negative manner. Several researchers further identified cloud as a technology that helps in computing advanced data management work without making additional investment in specialised hard and software. Hence, small and mid-sized business as studied in the articles published by (Buyya, Vecchiola and Selvi, 2013) could easily save money from additional investment in infrastructure and set up. Companies could easily use several devices and improve data accessibility as well as storage and management system. It is further discussed that service providers offers various opportunities for data management. They provide businesses with well-designed data storage platform so that adequate amount of data may be stored and man aged accordingly. This is a diverse and effective concept (Williams, 2010). After conducting an empirical study of the topic it has been understood that the approach of cloud computing is not free from limitations. Hence though it offers several benefits to a business, such as flexibility, cost reduction, software update, agility, scalability, yet there are various issues that lead to business risk and loss of data due to unexpected attacks. The analysis here also presents different types of attack those impacts on the performance of cloud (Breeding, 2012). On studying the collated data it is evident that since cloud is a recent phenomenon, the analyst has successfully collected information from recently published journals and articles or books and research paper on the same topic. Though the researcher has carried out a considerable amount of study and collected information from various sources, yet there is a dearth in the research as only a handful number of recent researchers have conducted the study. Since this is not a traditional topic, in-depth analysis on the issue is unavailable and researchers rarely got scopes of referring to previously published articles on the topic, instead they managed to conduct critical analysis and in-depth evaluation based on the data collected (Buyya, Vecchiola and Selvi, 2013). re and help companies improve the use of cloud technology and enhance performance in a cost effective way? Hypothesis: H1 : cloud computing has business benefits H2: Cloud computing improves business management and reduces overall expense Research Design and Methodology In this section of the proposal the methodology is identified where key techniques and tools of conduction of the research is discussed so as to complete the study in a defined manner. Researcher here studies different methods and also understands key approaches, design, and data collection method to identify ways in which the research may be completed in a proper way. The discussion on cloud computing and its impact on business management is hence carried out by considering various aspects like several key tools and techniques, research methods, sample size, validity of data and ethical issues. This study report on cloud computing has adopted qualitative method and then followed a thorough analysis of impact of cloud on business. In order to conduct such a study the researcher has applied inclusion and exclusion criteria and collected relevant information on cloud computing and advantages of using the innovation (Chandra and Sharma, 2013). This part of the analysis hence envisages several methodologies that are used in completing the study. The area however focuses on understanding, identification and recognition as well as collection of specific information and the design of the analysis. Research Philosophy: There are different types of Research Philosophies that aim at exploring the application of knowledge in the respective study on advantages of using cloud in business operations. As delineated in the diagram above, there are three main types of philosophies, positivism, phenomenology and realism. These are generally applied in research works. In the Positivism philosophy the researcher emphasises on collecting facts in the first and then conduct the research study by evaluating two sets of distinct factors one against the other. On the other hand Realism Philosophy is about feeling of senses in which there is a dearth in real time existence and thus a need for rational judgement of human mind is needed. Phenomenology is strictly about discriminating people as per the presence of social factors (Kothari and Garg, 2016). In this particular report on cloud computing the analyst has selected positivism philosophy and would hence collect primary and secondary data for proper evaluation and analysis. Both qualitative and quantitative data will be accumulated during the course of the data collection and will also study from several academic sources and previously research works to present a critical understanding of the topic. The positivism approach is very specific in nature and the conclusion is drawn in a scientific way based on facts. Besides this, there is little scope for imagination in the research process (Chandra and Sharma, 2013). Research Approach: There are mainly two types of research approaches Inductive and Deductive Approach Deductive approach has been selected here with the positivism philosophy in this report on cloud computing and its role in business management. Since the researcher is not developing any new theory, instead exploring the existing models and studying from available resources the deductive approach is more suitable here. The analyst will also focus on studying from several scholarly literature, books and other sources and critically analyse them. On the other hand collection of primary data shall improve the study and create a platform for conducting comparison and validation of theories. With the help of deductive approach the researcher also presents the data in graphical and statistical manner. Thus, deductive approach is suitable in the respective study (Jha, 2008). There are two types of research methods, namely Qualitative and Quantitative methods of researching. Qualitative method: Research method helps in accomplishing the end result of the study in a systematic way. Methodology in research work is a continuous process that adapts to the need of the particular study and emphasises on improving the quality of the research and enables the researcher with support to complete the search in a proper way. According to (Lancaster, 2012), Qualitative Research is a viable mode of investigation and has been used where there is a need for the conduction of empirical study. A Qualitative researcher ideally analysis and synthesises historical data and presents it from a critical perspective. Qualitative research is generally exploratory in nature and is applied to gain a clear understanding of specific underlying reasons, motivations as well as opinions. This qualitative approach provides a clear insight about the problem and helps in developing ideas or hypothesis for the particular qualitative research. The Quantitative data helps in giving a right direction to the analysis segment of the research work. Quantitative is usually the primary data that has been collected by circulating the questionnaire among the respondents. This information is represented on spread sheet for evaluation and proper study. In this research work the analyst would Quantitative method for evaluation and study. The quantitative approach will be applied in primary data collection process while the qualitative data will be collected by studying from secondary sources (Chandra and Sharma, 2013). Research Design The research design is identified based on the aim and objectives of the study. There are ideally three main types of research designs, namely Explanatory, Descriptive and Exploratory. Both Explanatory and Exploratory that used in researchers that lacks in a set of formal research aim and objectives and the researcher does not possess sufficient information on the topic. Descriptive design however is used in constructive research works where there is a distinguished set of objectives as well as hypothesis and questions. Descriptive research usually answers questions like what, how, when, where and who (Kothari and Garg, 2016). The research on advantages of cloud computing in business here is well structured and has a formal set of aim, objectives and hypothesis. Hence the Descriptive design is suitable here for conduction of the study in a structured as well as formal manner. This approach here offers scope of conducting in-depth analysis on the topic and reliable as well as valid information could be collected for completing the investigation in a proper way. The study is also limited by time line and is expected to be completed within the respective deadline. Under Descriptive Design format the researcher also gets the scope of evaluating a huge amount of primary data and evaluates and analyse as per the need of the study. Hence the particular design is suitable here (Chandra and Sharma, 2013). Research Instrument The researcher will collect both primary and secondary data to complete the investigation in a systematic way. The collection of both Primary and Secondary data will give a proper dimension to the study and enable the researcher to present the analysis from two distinct perspectives. Primary Data: Primary data is those data that was never published before and was collected first time for the purpose of the particular research study. The primary data is collected by circulating questionnaire and taking interview of the respondents. In this study the researcher will collect both Qualitative and Quantitative primary data and explore the issues from two separate perspectives (Kothari and Garg, 2016). In order to collect primary quantitative data a set of closed ended questionnaire will be developed and circulated among the employees of the company. A sample size of 50 will be identified for the purpose of data accumulation. On the other hand another set of open ended questionnaire will be framed to conduct focus group among the managers. The open ended interview questions will offer scope of answering in detail and the participants will be free to respond and participate without any restrictions or compulsion (Jha, 2008). Secondary Data: The secondary data is however previously published that that were researched and published by other researchers on the same topic. The researcher conducts an empirical study on the topic from several scholarly sources, books, journals and research works published on the same topic. Most research works that are referred here are based on previously published research articles where primary information has been collected and evaluated for the purpose of better understanding. The articles will be studied extensively and a critical understanding of the topic shall be presented in a detailed manner (Crowther et al. 2009). Quantitative Data Analysis Process The Data Analysis process includes several steps such as inspecting, cleaning, transforming as well as modelling data so as to reach the goal in a defined way. The Quantitative Data analysis process includes an approach for collecting information in a numeric form. The main instrument of data collection here is questionnaire and then there are several steps that help in analysing quantitative data. The process then includes data cleaning, coding, presentation as well as interpretation of data and discussion of the same. Sampling Sampling technique is applied here in primary data collection to act as a guideline for data collection. There are different types of sampling techniques, namely Probability, Random and Non-Probability sampling technique. In this study the Random sampling approach shall be considered as random methods reduces scope of biasness and participants are selected on a random basis (Chandra and Sharma, 2013). Sampling size For the purpose of collecting primary data a sample size of 50 respondents shall be selected on a random basis to accumulate data through circulation of closed ended questionnaire. The employees from several offices shall be included to understand how far they benefited from the respective approach of cloud computing. In order to collect primary qualitative data a sample size of 5 managers will be selected to conduct focus group. Interview and Questionnaire Design The quantitative questionnaire for collecting primary data will be developed by following likert scale. This will be closed ended in nature and offer little scope for imagination. The questionnaire will be circulated on survey monkey and sent through mails so that participants could simply fill up the questionnaire and reply. The qualitative questions however will be open ended in nature and will be addressed to conduct interview session which will be recorded and interpreted later (Kothari and Garg, 2016). Reliability and Validity of Data This research here focuses completely on studying advantages of cloud computing on business management in Australia. The data collected are validated, as the secondary data collected are supported with names of the original authors in the Bibliography and in the primary data collection since the participants are not willing to share personal detail, only the company name and general details are mentioned (Crowther et al. 2009). Research Limitations The academic research is not free from limitations. Some of the common constraints in this research work are time, fund and resources. Since this is a student research work, the analyst is forced to complete an extensive study of professional nature within a short period. Besides this all students are expected to submit the research work within a deadline and complete within an allocated budget. These are few limitations which impact on the quality of the research work. Time Schedule (Research plan) Criteria Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Introduce to the topic on cloud computing and its importance in business Underpinning research objectives and hypothesis Collect secondary data from various academic sources Complete the Literature Review Identify research Methodology and select philosophy, approach, and research methods Accumulate primary data by circulating questionnaire Evaluate and interpret primary data Conclusion and Recommendation for future studies Conclusion Since impact of cloud computing leads to enhancement in performance of the company, irrespective of the size of magnitude of the organisation, companies today have focussed on including an IT department and make use of Cloud in the most effective way. Cloud computing nowadays is therefore bringing new tools as well as new perspectives of evolution for the company that is using it properly. Cloud computing is hence identified as a benefit especially for mid-level and small sized companies, as they can compete with bigger enterprises being armed with new options in data management and company easily saves money through cloud computing. It is cheaper than other companies. Reference List Avram, M. (2014). Advantages and Challenges of Adopting Cloud Computing from an Enterprise Perspective.Procedia Technology, 12, pp.529-534. Bhowmik, S. (2017).Cloud Computing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Breeding, M. (2012).Cloud computing. London: Facet. Buyya, R., Vecchiola, C. and Selvi, S. (2013).Mastering cloud computing. Waltham, MA: Morgan Kaufmann. Chandra, S. and Sharma, M. (2013).Research methodology. Oxford: Alpha Science Internat. Cloud Computing and Its Advantages. (2016).International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 5(6), pp.1821-1853. Crowther, D., Lancaster, G. and Lancaster, G. (2009). Research methods. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann. Jha, N. (2008). Research methodology. Chandigarh: Abhishek Publications. Kothari, C. and Garg, G. (2016).Research methodology. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Limeted. Lancaster, G. (2012). Research Methods. Taylor Francis. Saunders, M., Lewis, P. and Thornhill, A. (2003). Research methods for business students. Harlow, England: Prentice Hall. Velte, A., Velte, T. and Elsenpeter, R. (2010).Cloud computing. New York: McGraw-Hill. Williams, M. (2010).A quick start guide to cloud computing. London: Kogan Page.

Advantages and Disadvantages of a Union free essay sample

This work will describe the advantages and disadvantages of a union for a cashier at Wal-Mart. It will present some ways a union could benefit the cashiers and also ways a union could be harmful to them. Unions could protect the cashiers from the abuse of the company. On the other hand, unions could also abuse in their demands hurting all the employees. Finally, this paper will show my viewpoint on the unions as beneficial or not to cashiers at Wal-Mart. Advantages and Disadvantages of a Union The word union evokes strength. However, when people talk about labor unions, the effects can be both positive and negative. Mathis and Jackson (2011) state, â€Å"union is a formal association of workers that promotes the interest of its members through collective actions† (p. 540). Cashiers at Wal-Mart have a lot of responsibility. First of all, they work with cash, products, prices, and, the most important, they work directly with customers providing service. We will write a custom essay sample on Advantages and Disadvantages of a Union or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page , Tthey have a key role in the store. The advantage of having a union at Wal-Mart for a cashier would be that the union would negotiate better pay and benefits for them. Some of the benefits for the cashiers are: 1. Cashiers have to deal with different type of customers and sometimes they encounter difficult situations. With these risks and conditions, a union can protect them from those working conditions and request to keep their work. (Not sure what you mean)Union could save them from certain customer’s complaints. 2. A way a union can be of benefit to a cashier is being the obvious in a pay increase or an above minimum wage salary to start. Another way would be time off or not working long hours, such as on special sales dates. The disadvantage would be, being pressured from co-workers to join a union and paying for something that a cashier may not believe in. The work environment becomes uncomfortable when an employee is asked continuously to join the union. The cashier’s choices should be respected. A union could be harmful for the cashiers in the following ways: 1. No room for growth within the company because of outsourcing employees that are not union. The personal desire of a cashier to advance in the same store can be blocked by the union. Apparently, unions just help to keep their same position. 2. By having to hire a lawyer to negotiate contracts of having a union at Wal-Mart. Cashiers would pay dues to the union for this purpose. In addition, these dues are deducted from the payroll, it is not a voluntary contribution and this hurts the economy of the employee. How much money get doesa union from all the employees? It is more than what is the needed to pay the lawyer. In conclusion, my personal point of view is that unions hurt the cashiers and the economy as a whole and not very good for the country. Unions promote laziness and conformity by thinking of earning more and working less. Today, unions are decreasing, According according to Mathis and Jackson (2011), â€Å"Unions may be victims of their own successes†¦. getting those important issues passed into law for everyone. Therefore, unions may no longer be seen as necessary† (p. 544). People think they are very beneficial. In fact, the coalition Wal-Mart Watch is helping the store to improve and provide the benefits to their cashiers and other employees to avoid the union. If a union continues to pressure a company for more pay and benefits, the company may not be able to sustain the demands and have to close its stores. We all know the win-win concept but that would be a lose-lose concept, the store will close and cashiers will not have employment. Case in point would be hostess Hostess and wonder bread Wonder Bread where they could not meet the demands of the union and had to close its doors. 95% Good points, well thought out. I indicated some grammar errors.

Economic Deflation in the Euro Zone

Economic Deflation in the Euro Zone Introduction Between 2009 and 2011, the entire world experienced a global recession that decreased the purchasing power of most people. The trend mostly affected the US; an idea borrowed from the initial crisis experienced in Europe. Notably, the number of people who spent on luxurious goods and services was minimal.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Economic Deflation in the Euro Zone specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Most statisticians establish that the cause of the great recession, which the society felt a little later in 2008 was because many banks issued loans to clients enabling them to flood the real estate business. Mortgages became affordable in East Asia, the US, and the Euro zone. Most investors constructed houses whose occupants they are less likely to establish even today. When the world overcame the global financial crisis (GFC) in 2011, most banks including the European Central Bank (ECB) decided to low er its loan interests in order to accommodate the rising needs of borrowers within the euro zone (Ferrero 2014). In turn, the bank that largely depends on taxation, lending, and borrowing fails to achieve its objective in the society. The paper intends to explain how reduction in the prices of goods and services after the GFC is likely to cause a major deflation, and efforts underway to avoid the trend at the microeconomic and macroeconomic level. Deflation Economists equate deflation to a period in which the demand for goods and services grows because of a decrease in prices. They associate deflation with a falling aggregate demand (AD) and an increase in the aggregate supply (AS) (Gnos and Rochon 2011, p. 103). It results in an increase in the potential GDP over the actual GDP of a country. It means that a market experiencing high rates of deflation have high supply of commodities, which emanates from an increase in the purchasing power because of decreased prices. The following i llustrations explain how a decrease in the prices of goods and services influences the purchase decisions, which results in an increase in supply. Causes of deflation are assumptions made by different economists because it occurs differently across diverse regions. Two possible causes are a fall in aggregate demand and an increase in aggregate supply (The autumn statement: ‘Tis not the season 2014). The illustration summarises the fact that when manufacturers increase the production of different products and services, they should match the same with consumer demand.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More At the microeconomic level, consumers find economic stimulus in price, place, product, and promotion (Jones 2014). The four elements of marketing are very important in determining consumer decision, but the price strategy is an obvious catch when marketers seek to increase the demand levels. After the 2008 to 2011 GFC, manufacturers believed that increasing the supply of products and services would increase the demand. Breaking such economic rules might cause the European Central Bank a great deflation.  Most European countries are capable of borrowing from the central bank with an almost negative interest rate, in order to increase the number of people interested in national bonds and other credit facilities for the development of the Euro zone. This followed decrease in demand for credit facilities after the GFC. The intention was to reduce loan acquisition austerity implemented by most governments after the GFC (Burda and Wyplosz 2013, p. 19). Deflation is not only a problem of the European Central Bank (ECB), but for various manufacturers. In a normal price sensitive market, customers will always wait for a period in which the prices are very low. Delays in purchases reduce the value of the products in the market. When ECB decided to in crease credit finance for the people of Europe, it meant that the euro zone would later subject itself to debt increment. The euro zone has many debt problems within the private sector and the government (Mayes and Viren 2004, p. 17). Through bureaucratic principles, the euro zone survives the bouts of the deflation even though fears continue to increase over the economic stability of the region in the next few decades. A decrease in aggregate demand and an increase in aggregate supply are results of both benign and malign deflation. The 2008 increase in interest rates and prices of commodities was evident because of the increased intake of loans in 2001 and 2007. Benign deflation occurred between 2001 and 2007 determined by a higher supply or productivity and a low demand for loans (Langdana 2009, p. 95).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Economic Deflation in the Euro Zone specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Such lev els of excess result in an increase in production capacity that exceeds the demand, and it causes a financial slump. In 2008, the demand for credit facility acquisition reduced because of the increase in the rate of interest on various loans. The IMF (International Monetary Fund) and the World Bank among other fiscal, but non-profit oriented institutions played limited role in reducing the risks associated with the deflation rates. The real estate bubble, low consumption power, and high productivity rates created an environment of confusion since the supply extremely exceeded the demand. Benign deflation signified most parts of the 19thcentury especially in relation to the GFC of the 1930s (Basci, Togan, and Hagen 2007, p. 144). A repeat was obvious in 2008 when the world was in the process of experiencing another GFC. Malign deflation occurred past the 19th century, and most European countries experience the effects of the economic concern. Arguably, there is no demand for the manu factured products and services.  Manufacturers and credit firms are very many and the competition is very stiff. Much concern is on the value and the security of a product or a bank offering the loan instead of the interest rates or the product quality. Malign deflation mostly results in organisational layoffs in order for companies to pay the employees. The exchequer also suffers because it has to collect taxes from the taxpayers who do not display the willingness to pay taxes. The negative multiplier scenario becomes evident because the country or the entire euro zone lacks a platform for increase in income, but has to spend on paying workers and outsourcing in order to increase supply of products and services (December 2014 euro system staff macroeconomic projections for the euro area 2014, p. 5). In essence, the productivity levels of countries increase, but there is no demand for the finished products and services. In return, the society fails to account for the needs of empl oyees across diverse industries. Euro zone’s below target inflation While the US had the Federal Reserve respond to its GFC, the euro zone had to seek the intervention of the ECB. Between 2009 and 2010, Europe experienced the worst case of inflation that made the population refrain from home or business ownership. The FOMC Federal Open Market Committee began creating an appealing environment for mortgage acquisition by august 2010, and the ECB had to create an assurance for the security of investment in most banks within the euro zone. Characterised by the benign deflation, most credit facility acquirers relied on security and value. Price sensitivity became an issue mostly sought after by the societal minorities. In the US, the Federal Reserve (FDR) took a bold step in making credit facilities attractive to the populace between August and December in 2010 (Mankiw 2007, p. 112). Like a security bond or an initial public offer, the FOMC created an opportunity for LSAP (Large S cale Asset Purchases) within the euro zone. The intention was to create an environment of economic stability or stimulus in order to encourage an increase in credit acquisition within the euro zone. In the US, the Federal Reserve ensured that by the end of the year 2010, it recovered fiscal investments while empowering the public to continue accessing credit facilities for mortgage acquisition.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Many questions arise concerning euro zone’s preparation for low inflation by following in the footsteps of the FDR. According to the EIB (European Investment Bank), the euro faces the risk of depreciation. Arguably, the euro zone is in the process of transforming into a new Japan. Before the GFC in 2008, the region’s economy was 2% less than its current state, and the same seems to be the trend to date (Bentley 2008, p. 31). EIB mentions that the euro continues to weaken, while the Southern states continue to gain prowess for their efforts geared at stabilising the troubled economies. For instance, in Germany, industrial production reduced immensely one year after the euro zone experienced the GFC. The following graph illustrates the way recession affected the euro zone between August and December 2009. From the graph, the month of August 2009 presented a period in which many countries within the euro zone faced deflation. In most cases, supply increased while the pur chasing power decreased. The reason was that few people took interest in loan acquisition in order to get mortgage or real estate services in an already flooded market. Germany is yet to recover with a steady rising GDP of about 0.2% annually. Russia, Belgium, France, and Britain are in the process of increasing consumption power by producing quality and security driven products and services instead of concentrating on the price strategy. Russia, Greece, and Turkey experienced conflicts with the IMF as they had to respond to fiscal sanctions put in place after the countries became incapable of repaying their debts (Fertekligil 2001, p. 49). Euro zone’s concerns and risks associated with the deflation The 2009 global credit crunch resulted in an increase in the cost of energy and basic commodities. Consumers refrained from increased purchases and loan acquisition in order to spend on basic commodities. Houses became very expensive because real estate businesses owners who init ially gained from the deflation in 2008 increased the prices of houses in order to earn high profit margins. The rationale was also to repay the increased loan interest rates, which they would raise from the houses. Even though the ECB reduced the loan interest rates in 2011 in order to attract consumers into loan acquisition, few people displayed interest in loans. Most businesses used capitalist means to set prices for their commodities instead of depending on government controls or other avenues of consumer watch. Banks also resisted loans from the ECB, and in 2009, they only acquired only 0.19% of the offer. Out of the 42 billion Euros offered by the ECB, only 82 million Euros facilitated banks in the euro zone. Other associated risks include improvement of other continents, both household and national debt increase, and reduced expenditure (Minerd 2014). The central bank and domestic banks face the risk of losing clients to microfinance institutions that offer less secured, but prompt loans (Wolfson 2014) Mitigation measures The euro zone strived to find long term solutions to the problem of inflation by reducing the cost of product and service acquisition. It resulted in an increase in supply based on low costs of production, and decrease in demand. Most economics sceptics feel that the reduction in interest rates might be a risky step for the euro zone. The ECB governing council should be completely in support of the process, but few members feel that the deflation awaiting the region will be irreconcilable in the future. Besides reduction in loan interest rates, the ECB promoted the bond worth 10.5 billion Euros, whose response remains low. Initially, the inflation rate within the region was 0.2%, but today it is 0.4% meaning that the euro zone has to continue increasing interest in ECB credit facilities. With a low inflation rate displayed by a 2% annual decrease, chances are that the euro zone could end up with the greatest rate of deflation in the w orld history (Mankiw 2007, p. 128). In France, the central bank decided to issue out a 10-year bond period with an annual 2% reduction in inflation rate since 2006. By 2010, the euro dropped to $1.2437 affecting parts of Portugal, Spain, Scotland, Ireland, and Austria. ECB critics mention that the euro zone should strive at reflating the economy in order to reclaim the rightful fiscal position of the region in the world. Other mitigation measures include the introduction of prolonged loan repayment periods in order make loan repayment manageable for most credit facility acquirers. Continued efforts geared at increasing cash flow within the euro one create losses for the ECB (Herman n.d., p. 92). The effects of the malign inflation increase the rates of unemployment because the excessively low consumer demand translates into low rate of tax collection. On the other hand, the government has to fulfil the needs of the growing labour market while the rate of unemployment increases. Macr oeconomic variables Macroeconomics represents fiscal discussions involving an entire country. It encompasses the makeup of microeconomic debates resulting from household expenditure and its effects on the national expenditure. Variables at the macroeconomic level include economic input and economic output. The euro zone assesses such measure within the private and the public sector with much emphasis on the economic equilibrium, economic sustainability, and rates of employment. Economic Output Experts always measures economic output based on the amount that the society effectively contributes towards the growth of the Gross Domestic Product (Gertler and Rogoff, 2004, p. 13). By 2010, the amount of imports exceeded imports in Scotland, and it meant that the UK GDP slightly reduced by about 1.8% from 2008 to 2009. The measure of economic output results from the rate of unemployment, inflation rate, and interest rates among other factors. Unemployment rates The rate of unemployment in the UK is twice the rate of unemployment in the US today. About 16% of the entire employable population lacks the capability to work in an initially unemployed environment. Unemployment refers to the ratio of the population that has stable job opportunities over the population that lacks placement in a stable institution in which they earn income (Banerjee, Marcellino, and Masten 2005, p. 31). Through employment, people pay taxes, which earn the government revenue through the UK revenue authority. The UK over the past decade strives at creating an environment of a zero unemployment rate, which is extremely difficult to achieve if not impossible. The International Labour Law (ILO) uses the claimant count to measure the rate of employment and unemployment in the UK. According to the claimant count measure, only counts the potential population of workers who have requisite qualifications, but lack placement in the proper job positions (Armstrong, Caselli, Chadha, and Haan 2014). It als o establishes the rate of unemployment based on the population of workers who are seriously looking for employment and the benefits that accompany such positions without success.  Self-employed people who do not earn social security benefits do not qualify for the unemployed in the UK, because they have sources of income from the private sector. The following graph explains the rate of unemployment in the UK from the 1980s to 2001, which market the beginning of the global benign deflation. The rate of unemployment increased when the purchase power of the UK residents reduced in 2009.   The society made little contributions through taxations, which reduced the rate of human resource acquisition and retention within the public sector. As many people lack jobs, they do not contribute towards the economic development through tax contribution. In addition, the self-employed individuals in the private sector only get enough resources to fulfil basic needs. Most of them operate in non -regulated industries based on freelance engagement meaning that the government cannot ensure tax compliance. Without tax contribution or a society defined by tax evasion faces the risk of economic underdevelopment. It happens because the exchequer lacks enough resources to pay employees in the public sector (Ller 2013, p. 47). Recession and interest rates Consumer indices determine the level of inflation in different countries. In the UK, the society determines an increase in inflation rates when the consumer index reduces. It means that the people cannot afford basic commodities because of an obvious increase in the prices. When the retail price index (RPI) increases, it means that the rate of inflation is equally on the increase (Minerd 2014, p. 2). Most statisticians use the existing interest rates to determine the level of inflation in the banking sector. Today, for a country within the UK to acquire credit facilities, it should follow the due procedures set by the central bank . When the interest rates in the central bank increased, most banks feared getting loans, and business people equally feared seeking similar services from the local banking institutions. When the trend continues, the UK begins worrying about its macroeconomic position. High interest rates mean that the euro weakens against the dollar and investors are likely to shift gear towards continents that perform well. Nobody would face a high risk of credit acquisition in a bank or country with very high interest rates. When interest rates increased in 2009, most people in the UK shifted towards sustenance of their businesses instead of acquisition of homes, luxuries, and mortgage facilities (Main Macroeconomic Indicators n.d.). The UK reduced the interest rates in order to avoid the real estate bubble that affected the euro zone and the US after the GFC. The UK believes in the creation of a stable macroeconomic environment by maintaining stable prices of commodities even in the face of a GF C, but the mitigation plan remains unachievable (Bentley 2008, p. 34). When inflation occurs, the cost of production increases, and only the companies dealing in consumables have the assurance of making profits. Non consumable products especially in the luxury sector face the risk of immobility in an inflated market. Concerns include the possibility of a global deflation already signified by a reduction in the aggregate demand for goods and services. The price strategy remains very relevant in the determination of quality assurance for goods and services in the market. When consumers fail to create a link between product benefits and prices then the purchasing power automatically reduces. Economic input Economic input signified by what the exchequer and the banks do to avoid inflation remains very important in microeconomics discussions. The variables under investigation include the economic equilibrium, equality, and fiscal sustainability. Economic sustainability The UK measures ec onomic sustainability through its actual and potential GDP. The actual GDP represents that the real measure of economic growth annually after eliminating the aspects of recession that affected the potential GDP (Akers 2014). A steady growth in the GDP signified by the 2% growth rate of the UK for the past 8 years means that the region has the potential of creating a sustainable employment environment. In 2009, the growth rate was reverse as the economy of the UK indicated a 0.2% growth rate, which resulted in low rates of full employment. Underemployment became a concern as most companies lay off workers in order to cater for the needs of a section of employees. In 2011, the economic stimulus process adopted and the labour law adopted by the employers in the UK resulted in the absorption of many unemployed people. Equality and equilibrium The UK has a huge number of immigrants, but it still strives at creating an environment in which its citizens are capable of enjoying the resource s without any form of discrimination. In order to provide an excellent environment of growth while still sustaining its Foreign Direct Investment, the UK has to imitate Japan. Currently, Japan leads in the production of surplus commodities even when the demand dies not match the supply (Fall in euro zone inflation rate fuels deflation concerns 2014). At the macroeconomic level, surplus production attracts interest from investors and foreigners who are likely to acquire the affordable products and services (Objectives of government macroeconomic policy 2014, p. 2). When FDI fails to solve the problem of recession in a country, high probabilities include the possibility of countries running into financial deficits as indicated in the graph. The graph gives credit to Japan that has a sustainable growth rate in the GDP enabling many people to get equal employment opportunities even in the face of a GFC. Establishment of a state of equilibrium remains a high priority for most countries including the UK. The UK displays interest in creating demand for the supplied products and services contrary to initial marketing strategies in which the supply responded to the prevailing demand. The World Trade Organisation (WTO) qualifies a steady economic growth and the market equilibrium as elements of macroeconomic growth (Riley 2012, p. 4). The WTO mentions that competition between countries creates an environment of sanity because countries have to understand that consumer satisfaction at the microeconomic level has a direct impact on growth at the macroeconomic level. As such, competition between Japan and the UK should continue until the UK is capable of surplus production. Maintenance of equilibrium between demand and supply is the only solution to inflation because the RPI will also reduce automatically. In summary, at the macroeconomic level, countries have to assess the economic outputs and inputs that are relative depending on the type of market involved in the discu ssion. Most countries within the euro zone have relatively close GDPs except for the few facing financial sanctions by the IMF. At the macroeconomic level, politics, technology, and socio-environmental factors have a direct impact on the economics of a country (Wickens 2011, p. 36). Conclusion The GFC affected different parts of the world; the responses towards the economic crisis were different. The euro zone might face a worst economic deflation in an attempt to lower the risks of the 2008 recession. The mitigation measures adopted by the euro zone are short term, but the most appropriate for the season. However, the changing economic environment that calls for increase FDI efforts makes it impossible to have unique ways of dealing with global financial crises that affect everyone in the world. References Akers, H 2014, What Are Key Macroeconomic Variables?, ehow.com/info_8180727_key-macroeconomic-variables.html Armstrong, A., Caselli, F., Chadha, J., and Haan, W 2014, Eurozone de flation could derail UK recovery: Results of the second Centre for Macroeconomics survey, voxeu.org/article/eurozone-deflation-survey-uk-based-macroeconomists Banerjee, A., Marcellino, M., and Masten, I 2005, Forecasting macroeconomic variables for the new member states of the European Union, European Central Bank, Frankfurt. Basci, E., Togan, S., and Hagen, J. V 2007, Macroeconomic policies for EU accession, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, UK. Bentley, D 2008, Inflation: Roles, targeting, and dynamics, Nova Science, New York. Burda, M. C., and Wyplosz, C 2013, Macroeconomics: a European text, Oxford University Press, Oxford. December 2014 euro system staff macroeconomic projections for the euro area 2014, ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/eurosystemstaffprojections201412.en.pdf Fall in euro zone inflation rate fuels deflation concerns 2014, bbc.com/news/business-25976377 Ferrero, A 2014, Desperate times, desperate measures, The Economist, economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2014/01/def lation-euro-zone-0 Fertekligil, M 2001, European monetary union and its impact on the Turkish economy, http://edoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/HALCoRe_derivate_00005724/196-414-1-SM.pdf Gertler, M., and Rogoff, K 2004, NBER macroeconomics annual 2003, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Gnos, C., and Rochon, L. P 2011, Credit, Money and Macroeconomic Policy a Post-Keynesian Approach, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham. Herman, S 2012, The recession Kama sutra, Summersdale, Chichester. Jones, C 2014, Dovish Draghi boosts hopes of ECB stimulus, The Financial Times, ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/e2bcc510-7160-11e4-818e-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3NTjAZVPR Langdana, F. K 2009, Macroeconomic policy demystifying monetary and fiscal policy, Springer, New York. Ller, J 2013, The global economy in transition: Debt and resource scarcities, World Scientific, Hackensack, N.J. Main Macroeconomic Indicators n.d., markets.com/education/fundamental-analysis/main-economic-indicators.html Mankiw, N. G 2007, Brief principles of macroeconomics, Thomson South-Western, Mason, OH. Mayes, D., and Viren, M 2004, Asymmetries in the Euro area economy, Suomen Pankki, Helsinki. 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ALIEN AUTOPSY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

ALIEN AUTOPSY - Essay Example Conversely, this is explicable by the underlying conditions under which the autopsy was undertaken (Farrell, pp29-39). According to the prevailing cameraman, four living aliens were found at the crash site. One of them never survives the revival operation whilst the second and the third succumbed after a month. The fourth alien stay lived until the year 1946. The autopsy of the first creature is not known thus it can be taken to be the subject of the massive scientific autopsy. The filmed of the prevailing second and third autopsies were on the year 1947 to find the main cause of their abrupt death thus aiding in finding appropriate means of keeping the fourth alien alive. This could also aid in the establishing of communication and finding the reason why the alien had come to Earth. This was the main interest of the national defense forces as compared to the scientific study of an alien life form (Mantle & Noe Torres, pp54-67). However, there was assumption that organs were taken fo r further learning during the process of dissection. Moreover, according to the cameraman, the fourth alien was autopsied logically within a medical theatre in the presence of the leading scientist in United States, England and France. Santilli footage depicted metals samples that mainly take after the manufacturing modus operandi utilized in the building of the I-Beams within the Santilli debris footage. The footage was precisely rounds at section of the symbols which were impossible to be made within the present milling machines (Mantle & Noe Torres, pp54-67). The nature of the fractures, light and highly reflective appearance of the I-beams baffled Murphy that prompted him to conclude that the metals were made from very fine, crystalline structure manufactured with unknown technique. The hieroglyphs on the alien I-beams resemble the Greek and Phoenician alphabets, which have the common origin of family diverse from Semitic alphabets-Aramaic, Procanaanitic and Arabic that originat ed from the hieroglyphic alphabet. Inscriptions clearly belong to the same family of the alphabets but pre-date the Phoenician and the corresponding Egyptian culture found in Peru (Farrell, pp29-39). The film brings out the understanding of both the I-beams and then decodes their underlying captions utilizing languages from the similar context and language families as the main alphabets. There were also twelve toed foot prints on Anasazi petro glyphs within the Canyonlands of Utah. The signs designated their divine origin. There was controversy on the part of the Roswell footage because it lacked witnesses on the year 1947 UFO crash to confirm either bodies or the debris. Moreover, it contained smaller corpses that had four fingers according to the witnesses (Mantle & Noe Torres, pp112-178). The cameraman said that the crash site was amidst the Socorro and Magdalena. Santilli’s full story of the cameraman confirmed that he had leant about the crash on the year 1947, which dat es the event back to the late hours of May, 1947. The conclusion was that the event of Roswell was totally different. The fact that the cameraman had been flown into the Roswell and brought to the underlying crash site by car caused him to think that